Inshiqaq al-Qamar refers to the miracle of the "Splitting of the Moon," which the Quran and numerous Hadiths state occurred during the Meccan period of Prophet Muhammad's (PBUH) mission. According to tradition, the leaders of the Quraysh challenged the Prophet to show them a sign to prove his prophethood, and Allah caused the moon to split into two distinct halves before their eyes. While skeptics viewing this through a purely materialistic lens often dismiss it, for Muslims, it is a testament to Allah's power over the natural laws He created and a sign of the approaching Day of Judgment. The Quran mentions the splitting of the moon: "The Hour has come near, and the moon has split (inshaqqa al-qamar)" (54:1). This verse is understood by scholars as referring to a historical miracle. Hadith narrations confirm the event. The companions reported seeing the moon split, with one part over one mountain and the other over another mountain. The Quraysh said: "Muhammad has cast a spell on us." But others responded: "If he cast a spell on us, he cannot cast a spell on all people." The splitting of the moon was a clear sign. It was a miracle that defied natural law, proving the Prophet's truth. The event also signaled the nearness of the Hour. The moon splitting is a sign that the end is approaching. For believers, the splitting of the moon is a miracle that confirms the prophethood of Muhammad (peace be upon him). It shows that Allah can do anything, including altering the laws of the universe. It is a sign of the power of Allah and the truth of His messenger. The believer accepts it by faith, knowing that Allah is able to do all things.