بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَنِ الرَّحِيمِ
الرَّحْمَـٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ الْمَلِكِ الْقُدُّوسِ السَّلَامِ
1446 - شَوَّال الْمُكَرَّم
الْمُؤْمِنِ الْمُهَيْمِنِ الْعَزِيزِ الْجَبَّارُ الْمُتَكَبِّرُ
L O A D I N G
Meaning of Surah Al-Ikhlas - Islamic Dictionary
Surah Al-Ikhlas
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Surah Al-Ikhlas

سورة الإخلاص
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Surah Al-Ikhlas (The Sincerity) is the 112th chapter of the Holy Quran, consisting of four short verses revealed in Mecca. Despite its brevity, the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) declared it equal to one-third of the Quran in reward (Bukhari and Muslim). This equivalence reflects how the surah encapsulates the essence of tawhid (divine unity)-the core of Islamic faith. The surah declares: "Say, 'He is Allah, [who is] One (Ahad), Allah, the Eternal Refuge (al-Samad). He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent'" (112:1-4). These verses affirm Allah's absolute oneness, uniqueness, and transcendence. "Ahad" indicates oneness without division or partner-unlike numerical "one" that could be first among many. "Al-Samad" signifies the eternal, independent Lord upon whom all depend, who needs nothing. The negation of begetting or being born rejects all forms of anthropomorphism and divine incarnation, while denying any equivalent affirms Allah's incomparability. The surah came as a direct response to polytheists who asked the Prophet to describe his Lord. Its profound theology rejects both pagan polytheism and Christian trinitarianism, establishing pure monotheism. Muslims recite Surah Al-Ikhlas throughout daily prayers, in morning and evening remembrances, and especially in night prayers (tahajjud). Its regular recitation purifies faith, strengthens conviction in Allah's uniqueness, and earns immense reward. The surah's simplicity masks its theological depth-it is both accessible to all believers and inexhaustible for scholars.

Category: Surah

Reference: Quran Chapter 112

Added: February 23, 2026

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